Why is Washington State in the U.S. hot? Causes and heat countermeasures

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1. Causes of Heat in Washington State

Washington State is located in the Pacific Northwest, and its climate varies greatly between the coastal and inland areas. The main reasons for the heat are as follows:

  1. Climate differences due to geography
    The coastal area has a mild and humid marine climate, but east of the Cascade Mountains, it has a dry semi-arid climate where summers can be very hot.
  2. High temperatures in the inland area
    Cities such as Spokane and Yakima can see temperatures rise close to 30–40°C (86–104°F) during summer.
  3. Heat waves
    When strong high-pressure systems settle in during summer, the inland area can experience several days of extremely high temperatures.
  4. Urban heat island effect
    Urban areas like Seattle also tend to experience elevated temperatures during summer.





2. Heat Countermeasures

Here are some tips for coping with the heat in Washington State:

  • Use of air conditioning
    Air conditioning is essential in the inland areas and effective on the coast during heat waves.
  • Sun protection
    Use hats, sunscreen, and sunglasses to protect against UV rays.
  • Hydration
    Drink water frequently to prevent dehydration.
  • Adjust outdoor activity times
    Avoid the hottest part of the day in the afternoon and plan activities for the cooler morning or evening hours.
  • Shading and ventilation
    Use curtains or blinds to block direct sunlight indoors and utilize fans or dehumidifiers.

3. Cool Spots

Washington State offers many places to stay cool:

  • Cascade Mountains
    High elevation keeps temperatures cool even in summer, making it ideal for hiking and camping.
  • Olympic Peninsula and coastal areas
    Sea breezes provide coolness, often making these areas cooler than around Seattle.
  • Forests and lakes in the northwest
    Shade and water bodies help provide a refreshing atmosphere.
  • Around Snoqualmie Falls
    Natural cooling effects make this area comfortable even in summer.

Because Washington State has large climate variations depending on the region, it is important to effectively use the inland heat and coastal coolness while taking appropriate measures against the heat.




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